Europe – Meeting highlights from the Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC) 23-26 October 2023

GLP-1 receptor agonists: available evidence not supporting link with thyroid cancer

EMA’s safety committee (PRAC) has concluded that the available evidence does not support a causal association between the Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1) – exenatide, liraglutide, dulaglutide, semaglutide, and lixisenatide – and cancer of the thyroid (a small gland in the front and lower part of the neck which makes and releases hormones).

GLP-1 receptor agonists are used to treat type 2 diabetes and, in some cases, for the treatment of obesity and overweight under certain conditions. The PRAC began assessing this safety signal following the publication of a study1 suggesting that there might be an increased risk of thyroid cancers with the use of these medicines in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus…